State of Alabama

The State of Alabama is the state government serving Alabama, with its capital in Montgomery. Its executive, legislative and judicial branches administer state law, make legislation and operate the court system. The governor leads the executive branch, while the Legislature consists of a House of Representatives and a Senate. State agencies provide services across areas such as public health, education, transportation, public safety and natural resources. Other elected statewide offices include the attorney general, secretary of state and treasurer. Montgomery became the capital in 1846, and the historic State Capitol continues to house the governor and other executive offices.