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Morgan County 911 cyberattack

Summary

Morgan County 911 logo

Morgan County 911’s May 2025 cyberattack disrupted administrative systems and partner connections while critical emergency services remained operational. Precautionary isolation interrupted the sheriff’s inmate-roster feed, which returned May 20; the center’s director later confirmed Qilin’s involvement while disputing the group’s claims.

Key facts

Timeline

  • First public signal:
    ? Earliest public indication of an outage, disruption, closure or other observable incident impact. The signal does not need to mention cybersecurity.
  • First public cyber evidence:
    ? Earliest credible public information connecting the incident or disruption to malicious cyber activity.
  • Official cyber disclosure:
    ? First official acknowledgment by the affected organization or an authoritative public body that the incident was cyber-related.
  • Last impact seen:
    ? Latest public indication that disruption, degraded operations, recovery work or unresolved impact was still ongoing.

Primary victim organization

Organization types

Critical infrastructure sector

Incident characteristics

Assessments

Attack mechanisms

Data impacts

  • Data unavailable

    Authorized users could not access required data because of the incident, even when the data was not encrypted, deleted, or destroyed.

Operational impacts

  • Partial service outage

    A service, system, platform, or operational capability remained available only in part or with significant limitations.

  • Network outage

    Internal or external network connectivity was unavailable or materially impaired.

  • Online portal unavailable

    A public, customer, employee, student, patient, vendor, or partner portal was unavailable or materially impaired.

  • Internal systems unavailable

    Internal business, administrative, operational, or staff-facing systems were unavailable.

  • Application unavailable

    A specific application or software platform became unavailable or unusable.

  • Remote access disruption

    VPN, remote desktop, telework, remote administration, or other remote-access capabilities were unavailable or restricted.

  • Records access disruption

    Staff, customers, patients, students, residents, or other users could not access records or case information normally.

  • Records processing disruption

    The organization could not create, update, search, file, approve, transmit, or otherwise process records normally.

  • Public safety operations disrupted

    Police, fire, emergency medical, corrections, emergency management, or other public-safety operations were materially affected.

  • Government services disrupted

    Public administrative, licensing, permitting, court, tax, records, benefits, or other government services were materially affected.

  • Manual workaround required

    Staff or users had to rely on paper, telephone, in-person, offline, or other manual processes.

  • Customer or public access restricted

    Customers, residents, patients, students, vendors, or members of the public faced access restrictions or could not use services normally.

  • Third-party service disruption

    The incident materially affected services delivered by or through a vendor, managed service provider, contractor, partner, or other third party.

  • Downstream organization impact

    The incident caused operational effects at customers, affiliates, subsidiaries, partners, tenants, or other dependent organizations.

Extortion indicators

  • Leak-site listing

    The victim was listed on a threat actor or ransomware data-leak site as an alleged target or nonpaying victim.

  • Data sample published

    The actor published or shared a sample of allegedly stolen victim data to substantiate the extortion claim.

Incident narrative

Analyst assessment

Morgan County 911’s May 2025 cyberattack disrupted administrative systems and connections used by partner agencies in Alabama. WAFF’s May 13 report documented the center’s acknowledgment of a cyber issue, establishing public disclosure before the May 14 date used in some later accounts. We assess the attack and associated administrative disruption with high confidence because agency statements and named officials describe the compromise and its operational effects.

The emergency communications district and the Morgan County Sheriff’s Office had distinct roles. The attack affected the 911 center’s administrative environment; the sheriff’s office lost a shared data connection when county technology staff disconnected the networks as a precaution. That downstream interruption does not establish a separate intrusion into the sheriff’s network.

Operational significance

The isolation limited remote agency computers’ visibility into dispatch information and interrupted the sheriff’s public inmate-roster service. Director Jeanie Pharis’ account, reported by The Decatur Daily and syndicated by Government Technology, said call history, the central computer-aided dispatch system and radio communications remained functional. Administrative rebuilding and accelerated security work continued while the center maintained its critical services.

The sheriff’s May 20 message confirmed that the data connection had returned and the roster was again updating every 15 minutes. The office’s public post also announced restoration and supplied arrest and release information for May 14–19. These statements establish recovery of the roster connection, rather than an exact completion date for every affected 911 administrative system.

Confidence and uncertainty

Qilin’s listing for the center’s domain was recorded in July. Comparitech’s subsequent report quotes Pharis confirming Qilin’s involvement while disputing the group’s representations. The attributed victim statement provides stronger support for responsibility than the listing alone. Pharis characterized the intrusion as closer to brute force than phishing; the reviewed record does not independently establish the compromised account, exposed service or precise entry method.

Comparitech reported that the group posted apparent financial documents as proof. Their authenticity and the extent of any data acquisition remain unverified in the reviewed material. The director’s confirmation of Qilin does not validate every leak-site allegation or establish file encryption. No verified affected-person count, ransom amount or payment outcome was found.

Analytic gaps

The record leaves the exact attack start, detailed technical sequence and full administrative restoration date unresolved. The latest dated operational account reviewed was published May 19 and quoted the director’s Friday remarks; May 16 is used as the last directly attributable observation of administrative rebuilding. The later claim and interview do not establish renewed operational disruption. The incident is presumed resolved, with the specific May 20 roster restoration retained separately from an unsupported all-systems closure date.

Threat actor and claim

Listed as: morgan911.orgSource: ransomware.liveDiscovered:

Claim details

Qilin listed the emergency district’s exact domain. The director later confirmed Qilin to Comparitech while disputing the group’s claims. Discovery date is not publication; data provenance, encryption, ransom and payment remain unresolved.

Organizations involved

Impacted locations

  • Decatur, Alabama

    Decatur anchors the 911 center and sheriff’s offices. This relationship does not assert a citywide outage.

  • Morgan County, Alabama

    Morgan County represents the public-safety agencies’ geographic remit. Administrative and data-connection effects do not establish loss of emergency service throughout the county.

Sources

Alabama’s Morgan County 911 Hit by Cyberattack, Admin Systems Disrupted

We reported administrative disruption and a precautionary network disconnect affecting the sheriff’s inmate roster and remote dispatch visibility while core 911 services remained operational.

Morgan County, Ala., 911 Takes Precautions Amid Cyber Event

Director Jeanie Pharis described administrative rebuilding and restricted partner remote connections while central dispatch functions remained operational. County IT isolated the sheriff’s network, interrupting roster access.

Inmate Roster and Warrants

Sheriff Ron Puckett confirmed that the data connection isolated after the 911 center’s cyberattack had been restored May 20 and that the roster was updating every 15 minutes.

Inmate roster restored; arrests and releases for May 14–19

The sheriff’s office announced the inmate roster was working again after the previous week’s cyberattack at Morgan County 911 and linked arrest/release updates forMay 14–19.

Morgan County 911 emergency services confirms ransomware attack via Qilin

Director Jeanie Pharis confirmed Qilin’s involvement to Comparitech, disputed the group’s claims and said critical 911 operations were never hindered. The report described apparent financial-document samples; data scope and payment were unconfirmed.

Qilin listing for morgan911.org

The monitored Qilin listing names morgan 911.org, matching the emergency communications district’s official domain.

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